Cotoneaster (cotoneaster)

Size: 14′ tall and 6′ spread

Flowering: May and June

Fruiting: late autumn

Birds: wintering species

Most of the 200 species of Cotoneasters are native to the temperate regions of China and the Himalaya and include evergreen and deciduous shrubs and small trees. They are renown for their ability to survive in poor soils, provided they are not subjected to waterlogged conditions. Although we are most familiar with the autumn and winter displays of red berries, some species produce yellow or black fruits. In winter, birds find the berries of certain species irresistible, and for that reason, Cotoneasters are often quoted as ideal plants to include in gardens that are constructed with wildlife attraction in mind. Throughout May and June, masses of white flowers appeal to bees and the close-growing density of small branches can provide suitable nesting sites for small birds.

 

Peking Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster acutifolius) A deciduous, medium-sized shrub with long, spreading branches growing 6′ to 10′ tall with an equal width. It has a medium growth rate. It has pale pink flowers that bloom in early June. The black pome fruit ripen in September through October. It prefers well-drained, loose soil, but is wind tolerant, pH adaptable, prune tolerant, and salt tolerant.

 

Spreading Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster divaricatus) is a deciduous, medium-sized shrub whose width is equal to height, possibly greater. It is multi-stemmed with fine texture, and has a fast growth rate. The small, rose colored flowers bloom in early Spring. An oval pome fruit – red in color –  ripens in September through October. Seem to be trouble free; prefers well-drained, loose soil, but is wind tolerant, pH adaptable, prune tolerant, and salt tolerant.